Jan 3, 2020

[Photography] 2 Years with the Sony A7R III – Was it Worth Switching from Canon DSLR ?

The post 2 Years with the Sony A7R III – Was it Worth Switching from Canon DSLR ? appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Suzi Pratt.

sony-or-canon

It’s been almost two years since I purchased the Sony A7R III mirrorless camera as a second body to my Canon 5D Mark III DSLR. Since then, I’ve used the two cameras side-by-side to shoot a wide variety of professional events, from concerts to food to corporate conventions. There have been pluses and minuses to using both systems simultaneously, which I thought I’d share for those of you considering the switch.

Canon versus Sony

Why go mirrorless?

Prior to the A7R III, I had been using the Sony a6300 and was thoroughly impressed with its autofocus capabilities and video features. On both fronts, this tiny camera seemed lightyears ahead of my DSLR, so I was curious about how much better Sony’s full-frame cameras could be. I was also expanding my photography business to include video services and needed a camera that could shoot in 4K video resolution, which the 5D Mark III could not do.

Why keep both systems?

So why keep the Canon DSLRs at all?

I have a large library of Canon L glass that I intended to use on the Sony via a lens adapter. This worked with mixed results, but long story short, lens adapting did not work with my style of photography (more on that below). Given the significantly higher prices of Sony lenses, it made more financial sense to keep the DSLR kit and simply purchase a couple of Sony lenses to use. In the end, here’s what my resulting camera kit looked like:

*The overlapping 24-70mm lenses might seem like overkill, but there is such a HUGE size difference between the two.

Canon V Sony

What was worth it

1. Video features

The Sony A7R III and A7 III are packed with video features including the ability to shoot in 4K resolution, 120 fps slow motion, in-camera timelapse, and in-body-stabilization (IBIS), to name a few. Since this is a photography site, I won’t go on more about the video features. But the specs are more than what the newer Canon 5D Mark IV offers. So from a video perspective, the Sony A7R III was completely worth it.

2. Having an Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)

One of the ways mirrorless cameras differ from DSLRs is that they tend to have an electronic viewfinder (EVF), while DSLRs have optical viewfinders (OVF). An OVF shows you what the camera lens sees, while an EVF shows you what the camera sensor sees. An EVF shows you almost exactly what your final image will look like before you press the shutter button.

There are pros and cons to using an EVF over an OVF, and most people prefer one over the other. For me, the EVF is preferred mainly because it allows for composing and shooting still photos with the LCD – something that is still hard to do with a DSLR.

Shooting with a tilting LCD has been a complete gamechanger, allowing me to find creative compositions that I wouldn’t have been able to do with a DSLR.

3. A truly silent shutter

Another advantage of mirrorless cameras is that they can have truly silent shutters. For the effort that Canon makes to offer a “silent shutter” on its DSLRs, it’s still a jarring sound compared to a mirrorless camera’s silent shutter.

The only thing to note is that silent shutters on mirrorless cameras can produce banding in images where LED lights are present, so be wary of that.

Sony A7R III with Sony 55mm f/1.8

Sony A7R III with Sony 55mm f/1.8

4. Insane and Accurate Autofocus

My experience with the Sony a6300 taught me that Sony autofocus was truly on another level compared to DSLRs. That’s still true on the Sony A7R III. Not only do you have phase detection and contrast detection autofocus with 5 focus modes, but you also get Sony’s acclaimed face detection and eye autofocus.

To be fair, Canon has upped their autofocus game with dual pixel autofocus, something that isn’t on the Canon 5D Mark III and thus isn’t a feature I can compare. However, there are reports that a recent firmware update to Canon’s new EOS R includes “Sony-like eye autofocus,” so that much seems to have always been in Sony’s favor.

5. Rapidly developing lens library with lots of third-party options

Compared to the Canon and Nikon mirrorless camera systems, Sony, by far, has the biggest lens library for both its full-frame and mirrorless cameras. Even third-party brands like Sigma and Tamron have latched on, currently offering high-quality lens options at a fraction of Sony’s prices.

Better yet, lens adapters, such as the excellent Metabones V, allow you to pull from Canon’s EF and EF-S lens library as well. So when it comes to lens options, the Sony mirrorless is hard to beat.

Sony A7R III with Sony 24-70mm f/4

Sony A7R III with Sony 24-70mm f/4. Look at the height of that stage – I couldn’t get this shot without the tilting LCD.

What wasn’t worth it

1. Size and weight savings

The argument of switching to mirrorless cameras to have a smaller and lighter system compared to DSLRs isn’t completely true. Sure, the Sony A7R III is smaller and lighter than any of the Canon 5D cameras. However, the fast Sony lenses that I would need to replace my DSLR equivalents are just as heavy and bulky. When it comes to full-frame cameras and fast glass packed with features such as image stabilization (IS), there’s not much of a size and weight difference.

2. Adapting lenses isn’t for every scenario

There are some great lens adapters out there, such as the Metabones V that I was initially sold on. In practice, the lens adapter worked 90% of the time, which was okay when shooting things like food or portraits. But that 10% failure rate wasn’t acceptable for the fast-moving concerts and events when it could mean missing THE shot of the night.

If you choose to adapt lenses, give yourself ample time for testing to make sure it works for your photography style.

Canon 5D Mark III with 24-70mm f/2.8

Canon 5D Mark III with 24-70mm f/2.8

3. Realizing they aren’t completely dead yet

While many photography news sites publish headlines proclaiming the death of DSLRs, Nikon and Canon prove otherwise. Both camera brands are rumored to be releasing new DSLRs in 2020, and there’s even supposed to be a 5D Mark V on the way! So if you shoot with DSLRs, there’s no pressure to make the switch yet.

4. Canon could make a mirrorless camera comeback

Actually, this part could already be true if you look at Canon’s crop-sensor mirrorless camera line.

Even though Canon seemed late to the mirrorless camera party, they are making big gains with their popular EOS M-Series APS-C mirrorless cameras, and the EOS R full-frame cameras continue getting better.

They are also developing innovative RF lenses (have you seen the RF 70-200mm f/2.8?!) and allowing Canon shooters to use DSLR lenses via their own lens adapter. It’s questionable if they will be able to catch up to and surpass Sony’s cameras and ever-growing lens library, but it is a good thing to see Canon continue to innovate.

Canon 5D Mark III with 16-35mm f/2.8.

Canon 5D Mark III with 16-35mm f/2.8.

In conclusion

So two years later, do I regret adding the Sony A7R III to my kit? Absolutely not.

The photos and videos that I’ve captured and the overall elevated experience of shooting with this camera have been worth it. However, I’d be lying if I said I wasn’t quietly rooting for Canon and hoping that they beef up their full-frame mirrorless line. When they do, it might be worth making yet another switch.

Sony A7R III with 24-70mm f/4

Sony A7R III with 24-70mm f/4

Canon 5D Mark III with 16-35mm f/2.8

Canon 5D Mark III with 16-35mm f/2.8

The post 2 Years with the Sony A7R III – Was it Worth Switching from Canon DSLR ? appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Suzi Pratt.



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Jan 2, 2020

[Photography] Photoshop Sharpening for Beginners – Unsharp Mask, High Pass and Smart Sharpen Explained

The post Photoshop Sharpening for Beginners – Unsharp Mask, High Pass and Smart Sharpen Explained appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Nisha Ramroop.

photoshop-sharpening-for-beginners

With the constant improvement of technology, it is realistic to expect tack sharp images straight out of your camera. Many times, though, the image appears sharper on your camera than when uploaded to your computer. This is because images need to be sharpened for their specified output. In Photoshop sharpening for beginners, we look at why and how to sharpen your images. Also, you will review some of the sharpening filters and techniques that help make a huge difference to the overall quality of your final edit.

Image: F/5.6 1/200/ ISO800 @420mm

F/5.6 1/200/ ISO800 @420mm

Why sharpen?

Before we delve into the photoshop sharpening tools, it is important to know why and when you need to sharpen your images. The premise of sharpening is that it increases the contrasts around the edges in your image.

As previously mentioned, you need to sharpen images for their specific output types. This means you sharpen an image displayed on the internet differently than one meant for print.

Sharpening is also very useful when it comes to correcting smaller focus issues. For example, if you are shooting a portrait and the focus is on the ear instead of the eyes.

Sharpening the subject’s eyes brings the attention back where you intended. In other genres of photography, use sharpening in pretty much this same way. Sharpen the areas you want to draw the viewer’s eyes to and decrease the sharpness in areas you want to “fall away”.

Photoshop-Sharpening-for-Beginners

Sharpen for your respective output: web vs print. Details make a difference F/11 1/250 ISO200 @10mm

Keep in mind that while sharpening takes your image to the next level, there are times when it is not needed. While sharpening a person’s eyes and lips can take their portrait to the next level, you want to avoid sharpening their skin!

How to sharpen

As with other editing techniques, Photoshop sharpening filters are destructive (when applied directly to your image). Use layers and smart objects, to maximize the following sharpening tools and avoid permanently changing it.

Bonus Tip: When post-processing, save the application of your sharpening technique for last.

Unsharp Masks

While the name “unsharp” sounds like a tool that would make your images less sharp, this counter-intuitively named filter is, in fact, a sharpening tool. Interestingly enough, it was regarded as the best tool to sharpen images in earlier iterations of Photoshop.

While it is still useful, some of the other tools afford you a greater amount of control.

Photoshop-Sharpening-for-Beginners

Photoshop sharpening for beginners notes: When you sharpen an image too much, it starts to look a little noisy.

To use Unsharp Mask:

  • Duplicate your original/background layer
  • Right-click on your new layer and choose “Convert to Smart Object”
  • Go to Filter -> Sharpen -> Unsharp Mask. This brings up a dialog box with the options: Amount, Radius and Threshold

 

Remember, we said that sharpening basically increases the contrasts around the edges in your image? Well, building on that will make these sliders easier to understand.

Use the Amount slider to increase or decrease the amount of contrast in the edges of your image.

Radius manages the level of detail. So a smaller radius will manage the smaller details, while a large radius affects a bigger area.

The last slider, Threshold, affects the areas of higher contrast.

Photoshop Sharpening for Beginners – Unsharp Mask, High Pass and Smart Sharpen Explained

When using these sliders, a good starting place is to figure out your radius first. Do you want to sharpen the smaller details or the larger ones? If you are still unsure how to work with Photoshop sharpening for beginners, experiment!

In this example, push your radius up and then work back down until you affect the areas that you want. From here, you can start moving around the other two sliders until you get your desired results.

One of the downsides of using Unsharp Mask is that it is Layer specific. This is because it affects your entire image, so you need Layer Masking to discard areas that you don’t want sharpening.

Smart Sharpen

The Smart Sharpen tool is like a child of Unsharp Masks, as it gives you some more options. One of the cool things with Smart Sharpening is that it ignores skin detail and focuses on areas with higher contrasts e.g. eyes, eyebrows, lips.

Use the same workflow as above to access the Smart Sharpen filter. The dialog box gives you more advanced options than the previous Unsharp Mask. Amount and Radius work the same way as previously described.

Image: F/5.6 1/1600 ISO100 @420mm

F/5.6 1/1600 ISO100 @420mm

A drop-down menu allows you to remove different types of blurs such as Gaussian, Lens and Motion blur. Lens blur is the most common removal used in this menu.

Image: In Photoshop CC, your menu looks a little differently but has all the same options. Additiona...

In Photoshop CC, your menu looks a little differently but has all the same options. Additionally, it includes a useful option to reduce noise.

Smart Sharpen also allows you to create presets. This is helpful if you are sharpening a batch of images at similar focal lengths. Remember, when you apply your filters/filter preset to a Smart Object, you can further adjust/refine it.

High Pass Sharpening

Another photoshop sharpening for beginners is the High Pass Sharpening technique. While it is a little more advanced than the other tools, you can still easily apply it. It is not a filter found in the Sharpen Menu like the Unsharp Mask and Smart Sharpen filters. What it is, however, is a combination of steps that sharpens your image.

To process with High Pass Sharpening:

  • Duplicate your layer
  • Desaturate your new layer. It seems like a strange step, but since sharpening increases saturation around your edges, your image may start to look surreal.
  • Right-click on your desaturated layer and choose “Convert to Smart Object”
  • Go to Filter -> Other- > High Pass. Your entire image now turns to gray, and when you move the radius slider, you will see the targeted detail areas affected.
Photoshop-Sharpening-for-Beginners

Left: Using High-Pass in the default normal mode, see how your edges are defined. Right: Using High-Pass in Overlay Blend Mode allows you to see your changes in real-time

There is, of course, an alternate way to this gray image where you see your edit in real-time.

Prior to the last step above:

  • Select your desaturated layer and go to Blend Modes
  • Select Overlay
  • Then go to Filter -> Other -> High Pass and adjust

 

Photoshop-Sharpening-for-Beginners

At full size, you don’t always see that the eyes are not as sharp as they can be. Like Smart Sharpen, the eyes and lips are sharpened, but the skin is unaffected. F/7.1 1/125 ISO100 @70mm

Note: This sharpening technique is the only one that lets you apply sharpening with different blend modes.

Conclusion

Remember, sharpening should be the last step in your post-processing workflow. These filters and techniques in Photoshop Sharpening for Beginners will take your image to that next level. It helps to know when and why to sharpen an image and as with all processing, applying correctly makes a huge difference to your final image.

Do you have any other photoshop sharpening for beginners tips you’d like to share? Please do so in the comments!

The post Photoshop Sharpening for Beginners – Unsharp Mask, High Pass and Smart Sharpen Explained appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Nisha Ramroop.



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[Photography] New Year’s Resolutions for Creative Photographers

The post New Year’s Resolutions for Creative Photographers appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Charlie Moss.

new-years-resolutions-for-creative-photographers

It’s that time of year when your friends and family begin to bug you for your New Year’s resolutions. So, in this article, I’ll share with you some possible New Year’s resolutions for creative photographers.

Apparently, humans started making New Year’s resolutions four thousand years ago. So you’re in good company if you want to make some this year!

new-years-resolutions-for-creative-photographers

You might be considering pledging to go to the gym more or stop biting your nails (but we know you’ll never last past January). So instead, why not think about how you might use the new year to make some changes to your photography? You never know, they might even stick for longer than a month!

Reflect on the past year

Take some time to review the photos that you’ve taken during the past year. Pick out the ones that you like the most and try to think about why they make you feel that way. Are they perhaps full of happy memories? Or did they mark a moment when you understood a new technique?

Consider turning your favorite photos from the year into a photo book to permanently make a record of what you achieved. Think of it as being like a journal of your hobby that you can look back on in the future to see how much your approach to taking photographs has changed.

New Year's Resolutions for Creative Photographers

It could be that many of the things you enjoyed most about photography over the past year were the experiences. Maybe you enjoyed spending time with certain other friends who are into photography or going to different places. Make a note of those experiences you enjoyed the most, and we’ll come back to it later!

Don’t be afraid to take risks

Taking risks with your photography can be a useful tool to help you improve. Cameras are tools that are meant to be used and they can always be replaced.

But taking risks doesn’t have to be about putting yourself and your equipment at risk. Sometimes it can be about pushing your boundaries and taking creative risks.

The worst that can happen when you take a creative risk is that you get a photograph that isn’t as good as you hoped it would be. And if that happens, you don’t have to show anybody! But when a creative risk takes off… that’s when risk-taking really becomes worth it.

Take your camera everywhere

The famous hockey player Wayne Gretzky said that you’ll miss one hundred percent of the shots you don’t take. He’s not wrong – if you don’t have a camera with you, then you won’t be taking any photos!

New Year's Resolutions for Creative Photographers

Two years ago, I realized that I wasn’t taking my camera out and about with me because it was too big and heavy. Shortly after, I ‘side-graded’ to a more compact camera that was easier to take with me everywhere that I went.

My photography improved almost immediately. I was simply taking more photographs and getting more practice. Over time I also found that I was finding more excuses to take photographs because I was enjoying photography more than I ever did previously!

Say ‘yes’ more often

It’s too easy to say no to opportunities that crop up. You might think about the other things that you ‘should’ be doing. You might think about the money that you could be using for something else. But how much would it really hurt if you said ‘yes’ a few more times during the upcoming year?

Say yes to a photographic adventure with a friend. Say yes to a new kind of photography. Also, say yes to new styles and techniques that someone offers to show you. And, say yes to things that are outside of your comfort zone.

You might not enjoy everything that you photograph as a result of saying yes, but then you’ll certainly know for the future when to say no!

Plan your year in advance

Each year I buy an almanac, and I first use it as a convenient list of key dates and celebrations that I might want to explore photographically. But a good almanac book will have so much more than just a calendar.

New Year's Resolutions for Creative Photographers

Divided into monthly chapters, almanac’s have tide tables, information about the night sky, and what flowers are in bloom that month. It’s a guide to what you should see in nature, and some almanacs even have seasonal recipes.

Imagine if you let the almanac be your guide for photography over the coming year? You’d shoot everything from seascapes, wildlife, and cultural celebrations to food photography.

Start a passion project

The first thing to know about passion projects is that they don’t have to change the world. They don’t have to be big, dramatic, and meaningful; they just have to satisfy you and your desire to take photographs.

I like to use passion projects as a way to help me be more attentive to the world around me or to work on skills.

This year I have been setting aside the time to shoot a self-portrait every month to improve my portrait photography. While working in London as a photographer, I documented my changing walk to work for several months, as industrial development happened around me.

Use it as an excuse to get out and about and photograph things that you might not normally photograph. A friend of mine, this year, has been visiting every UK Cathedral and photographing them all. He sees parts of the world that he’s never seen before – despite them being virtually in his backyard!

Set some goals

Setting goals for your photography can be a good way to figure out how you’re going to spend the next year. Goals can help inform the trips you take, the accessories you buy, and ultimately the pictures you make.

new-years-resolutions-for-creative-photographers

Take a few minutes to consider what you really want out of your photography hobby. Is it perhaps more time for yourself with a camera? Or do you want to win a local photography club competition? Think about what you wrote down when you considered what you’d enjoyed most over the past year photographically.

Once you’ve come up with a few goals, start thinking about how you can achieve them. Do you need to take a specific trip to photograph some wildlife? Or do you need to book a workshop with a photographer who’s style you love?

Whatever you write down, make sure you tuck these ideas away in a safe place so that you can keep looking at them throughout the year. That way, you’ll find it easier to stay on track and achieve your goals.

Take more photos!

Everything I’ve talked about in New Year’s Resolutions for Creative Photographers is just a way to try and help you shoot more photographs that you love over the coming year.

new-years-resolutions-for-creative-photographers

By working out what you enjoy photographically, and where you want your journey to go over the coming year, you can start to make a plan to help you achieve your photographic goals.

Do you have any New Year’s resolutions for creative photographers you’d like to share? What are your goals for the upcoming year? What are you doing to try and do differently? Don’t forget to tell us in the comments!

The post New Year’s Resolutions for Creative Photographers appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Charlie Moss.



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Jan 1, 2020

[Photography] The dPS Top Nature and Wildlife Photography Tips of 2019

The post The dPS Top Nature and Wildlife Photography Tips of 2019 appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Caz Nowaczyk.

dPS-Top-Nature-and-Wildlife-Photography-Tips-2019

This week on dPS, we’re featuring some of the top articles in different categories that were published on the site throughout 2019. It’s always a bit tricky to gauge the overall popularity, as some were published earlier in the year and have had more time on the site than the ones posted more recently. But still, it gives you an idea!

We’ve already published the overall Top Photography Tips of 2019, the Top Photography Gear Tips of 2019, the Top Landscape Photography Tips of 2019, the Top Photography Post-Processing Tips of 2019, and the Top Portrait Photography Tips of 2019, and the Top Travel Photography Tips of 2019.

So now we have The dPS Top Nature and Wildlife Photography Tips of 2019.

Here are the Top Nature and Wildlife Photography Tips of 2019:

1. 7 Photography Exercises to Take Your Nature Photos to the Next Level

By Jaymes Dempsey

7 Photography Exercises to Take Your Nature Photos to the Next Level

2. The 7 Nature Photography Mistakes You Don’t Know You’re Making

By Jaymes Dempsey

The 7 Nature Photography Mistakes You Don’t Know You’re Making

3. 7 Mistakes to Avoid When Photographing Wildlife

By Jeremy Flint

7 Mistakes to Avoid When Photographing Wildlife

 

4. 7 Techniques for Original (and Stunning) Nature Photos

By Jaymes Dempsey

7 Techniques for Original (and Stunning) Nature Photos

5. 5 Secrets for Stunning Creative Bird Photography

By Jaymes Dempsey

5 Secrets for Stunning Creative Bird Photography

6. Review of the Nikon D500 for Wildlife and Bird Photography

By Shreyas Yadav

Review of the Nikon D500 for Wildlife and Bird Photography

 

7. 5 Tips for Gorgeous Nature Photography Lighting

By Jaymes Dempsey

5 Tips for Gorgeous Nature Photography Lighting

 

8. Using Creative Zoo Photography for Awesome Animal Photos

By Rick Ohnsman

Using Creative Zoo Photography for Awesome Animal Photos

9. How to take Great Flower Photos without a Macro Lens

By Ana Mireles

How to take Great Flower Photos without a Macro Lens

10. Field Test: Could the Nikon 200-500mm f/5.6 be the Most Versatile Wildlife Lens?

By Shreyas Yadav

Field Test: Could the Nikon 200-500mm f/5.6 be the Most Versatile Wildlife Lens?

11. How to Shoot Abstract Flower Photography using Close-Up Filters

By Charlie Moss

How to Shoot Abstract Flower Photography using Close-Up Filters

12. A Quick Guide to Amazing Bird Photography Compositions

By Jaymes Dempsey

A Quick Guide to Amazing Bird Photography Compositions

13. 5 Nature Photography Editing Tips to Create Stunning Images in Seconds

By Jaymes Dempsey

5 Nature Photography Editing Tips to Create Stunning Images in Seconds

14. Tips for Creating Compelling Nature Photography

By Karthika Gupta

Tips for Creating Compelling Nature Photography

 

15. 5 Tips for Better Forest Bird Photography

By Samuel Bloch

5 Tips for Better Forest Bird Photography

16. A Step-by-Step Guide to Using Light in Flower Photography for Awesome Photos

By Simon Ringsmuth

A Step-by-Step Guide to Using Light in Flower Photography for Awesome Photos

17. How to Shoot Animal Portraits

By Caz Nowaczyk

How to Shoot Animal Portraits

18. 5 Different Approaches to Photographing Wildlife

By Jeremy Flint

5 Different Approaches to Photographing Wildlife

19. Why You Need to Know the History of Flowers in Art and Photography

By Megan Kennedy

Why You Need to Know the History of Flowers in Art and Photography

 

20. 11 Tips for Photographing Bears in Alaska

By André Costantini

11 Tips for Photographing Bears in Alaska

This is the last of the Top Photography Tips of 2019. We hope you enjoyed and learned some new skills from them!

If you have some other favorite nature or wildlife-related dPS post, share it with us in the comments!

The post The dPS Top Nature and Wildlife Photography Tips of 2019 appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Caz Nowaczyk.



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[Photography] 2020! Happy New Year from the DPS Team, plus Ultimate Guides

The post 2020! Happy New Year from the DPS Team, plus Ultimate Guides appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Caz Nowaczyk.

happy-new-year-2020-dps

Wow, 2019 is over already!

From the entire dPS family, we wish you a wonderful new year ahead! We are also very excited to continue to bring you some fabulous tutorials to help you on your photographic journey in 2020!

As a bonus, here is a summary of some amazing dPS Ultimate Guides we published in 2018 that may be helpful for you.

Happy New Year 2019 and the Ultimate Guides of 2018!

Each is available as a free PDF – just click on the ones you want to download below.

Enjoy, and if you feel these guides are valuable, please share this page with your friends!

The post 2020! Happy New Year from the DPS Team, plus Ultimate Guides appeared first on Digital Photography School. It was authored by Caz Nowaczyk.



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